Publication: So'ton Local Studies Section Oral History Team (1990). [3], Among the victims of the bombing was Edgar L. Perry, who had worked as a coal trimmer on board the RMS Titanic in 1912. A huge pall of black smoke filled the sky covering the school. No siren warning had been given. Starting at 1815 and running until midnight on the evening of 23 November, 77 people were killed and over 300 injured with the Civic Centre taking much of the brunt of the attack. The views expressed are theirs and unless specifically stated are not [3], There were reports that the glow of the firestorm of Southampton burning could be seen from as far away as Cherbourg on the coast of France. According to A.R.P. An Ordnance Survey map of 1911 (NC/03/17894) shows the village to be situated in the area roughly bounded by Sea Road, Oakbank Road, the River Itchen and the railway line in modern Woolston, but also extending along Sea Road towards Peartree Green on the other side of the railway, which cut the village in half in 1866. During the Southampton Blitz the city suffered similar casualties to Coventry but over a much longer period of time. [1] Northam gasworks was also targeted on 26 September and 11 workers were killed in the raid. Tue: 10:00am - 5:00pm. The most devastating of these attacks occurred on the evening of 14 November 1940 and continued into the morning of 15 November. [8], The last casualties of air raids in the city were in a small raid on the suburbs of the city in May 1941 and on 8 July 1941 in the area of Victory Crescent, Millbrook, killing three people. Southampton was a strategic bombing target for the Luftwaffe as it contained both busy docks with associated business premises and factories and the Supermarine factory building Spitfires in Woolston. The Southampton Blitz was the heavy bombing of Southampton by the Nazi German Luftwaffe during World War II. Not for me the red Mickey Mouse type which, was especially designed for the smaller children as it was less intimidating. [7], People of the American Civil War by state, Articles incorporating text from Wikipedia, World War II strategic bombing conducted by Germany, Military history of the United Kingdom during World War II, http://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=888&dat=19401125&id=-jRPAAAAIBAJ&sjid=Y00DAAAAIBAJ&pg=1609,7901356, http://www.schmap.com/southampton/tours_tour1/#r=none&mapview=Map&tab=Text&p=120885&topleft=50.90835,-1.40722&bottomright=50.89663,-1.39516&i=120885.jpg, "Mapping the Southampton Blitz 70 years on", http://blog.ordnancesurvey.co.uk/2010/11/mapping-the-southampton-blitz-70-years-on/, http://www.encyclopedia-titanica.org/titanic-survivor/edgar-lionel-perry.html, BBC People's War - One child's memories of the Southampton Blitz, BBC People's War - getting bombed when home on leave, https://military.wikia.org/wiki/Southampton_Blitz?oldid=4350636. Our family and friends were to spend many nights here whilst the city was being slowly destroyed above our heads. Unfortunately, suitable accommodation was never found for all three of us, only me. The attack had become so severe that when mother opened the front door the hail of flying shrapnel from the anti-aircraft guns, which rained down, was so severe that any attempt to cross the road would have been extremely dangerous. Much of the factory was destroyed and 110 people were killed.

Come and visit us! Facts about Blitz World War 2 8: the purpose of the Blitz. The bomb penetrated to the lower floors of the art gallery killing 35 people, including 15 children, who were having an art lesson in the basement. Stella Green was eight years old at the time of the November 1940 raid: Our house was on a hill overlooking Southampton. I had just retuned from lunch to my school, which was in the same street, and was playing with my friends in the playground before the start of afternoon classes. There were occasional tip and run raids and in 1944 two V1 flying bombs in mid-July were the last enemy ordnance to fall in the city. Major buildings including Pirelli Cable Works, the Daily Echo newspaper building and the General Motors factory were severely damaged or destroyed. According to the Air Raid Precautions (ARP) Department approximately 2,300 bombs were dropped amounting to over 470 tonnes of high explosives. Hermann Goering, head of the Luftwaffe, had remarked that the Civic Centre appeared like a "piece of cake" from the air, and that he was going to "cut himself a slice".

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