The artist, who recently appeared here, was born Marcel Mangel, the son of a kosher butcher with socialist leanings, in the French city of Strasbourg, … “I respect our history and suffering and I am sure that the fact I was born a Jew and was in the underground has had an influence.

His mother, Anne Werzberg, came from Yabluniv, present-day Ukraine. “Our house was empty, but all the furniture had been stolen,” he recalls.

Then Marceau served as interpreter for the Free French Forces under General Charles de Gaulle , acting as liaison officer with the allied armies.

The training proved valuable two years later, when the brothers joined the French Resistance, and Marcel was put to work forging new identity cards for young Frenchmen trying to avoid the German forced labor draft. Short Biography. His father Charles and mother Ann were both Jewish. “Bip is not a Jewish character,” Marceau says. Marcelwas 16 years old at the time. Marcel Marceau, born March 22, 1923 in Strasbourg, France, became one of the most famous mimes in the world.

Marcel and his younger brother Alain adopted the last name “Marceau” during the German occupation of France to avoid being identified as Jewish. Marcel Marceau (22 March 1923 – 22 September 2007) was a French actor and mime most famous for his stage persona as "Bip the Clown." “When I was once performing in America, 35 priests came to see ‘Creation of the World’ and then asked me, ‘Are you religious?’ ” Marceau says. He is currently reading David Shipler’s “Arab and Jew: Wounded Spirits in a Promised Land,” and insists, “We have to find peace.” He is also concerned about a surge of anti-Semitic incidents in his native France, but is certain that “we will overcome it.” He takes confidence from the response of France’s young people to the recent presidential bid by extreme right winger Jean-Marie Le Pen.

In 1943, at the initiative of a cousin, young Marcel joined a ring for smuggling Jewish children out of France and into Switzerland. With the Nazi conquest of France in 1940, Marcel and his older brother Alain escaped to the city of Limoges, where he studied decorative arts.

© 2020 jewish telegraphic agency all rights reserved. Marcel Marceau was born in Strasbourg, France, to a Jewish family.

Marceau moved to Paris after its liberation in 1944 and joined the French army.

He undertook the perilous journey three times, helping to save more than 70 children.

“I answered, ‘I do not practice religion but when I do ‘Creation of the World,’ God enters in me.’ ” Marceau has performed in Israel three times, first in 1949 and most recently in 1995. Marceau changed his name because he needed to hide during the war, choosing “Marceau” to honor a historic French general, along with his brother Alain. When the World War II struck France, the family fled to Limoges. But in my art I belong to the world, beyond religion, to Jews, Christians and even Muslims.” He expresses whatever religious feelings he has in his “Creation of the World” act, based on Genesis.

Both Marceau and his brother, Alain, were in the French underground, helping children to escape to safety in neutral Switzerland. He also learned that his father had been deported in 1944 and murdered in Auschwitz. Through his mother's family, he was a cousin of Israeli singer Yardena Arazi. “I entertained the GIs in pantomime and my first ‘review’ was in the U.S. Army paper ‘Stars and Stripes,’ ” he says. What happened during those formative years influenced his career and may be the most dramatic chapter of his life. Synopsis.

The artist later incorporated this experience in one of his most elaborate sketches, “Bip Remembers.” In it, says Marceau, “I go back in memory to my childhood home, how my father took me on a carousel, I show life and death in war, I show Hitler and waves of soldiers being mowed down by machine guns.” “Bip Remembers” is the only performance in his vast repertoire that consciously draws on his childhood experiences.

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