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A Common kingfisher has advanced eyesight, polarizing light being one of its abilities, reducing light’s reflection off water. The irises of most species are dark brown. It is smaller and brighter than the European races.
They also occupy a wide range of other habitats. It bobs its head when food is detected to gauge the distance and plunges steeply down to seize its prey usually no deeper than 25 cm below the surface. The data is not necessarily accurate nor complete. Both birds excavate, except when an old hole of a Sand Martin or Water Vole is appropriated. The early days for fledged juveniles are more hazardous; during its first dives into the water, about four days after leaving the nest, a fledgling may become waterlogged and drown. Feathers are moulted gradually between July and November with the main flight feathers taking 90–100 days to moult and regrow. As with all kingfishers, the Common kingfisher is very territorial, mainly because each day is has to eat about 60% of its body weight. These subspecies claim a wide distribution across Europe, Asia and North Africa. Breeding pairs form in the autumn, but each bird retains a separate territory—generally at least 1 km (0.62 mi) long—but it can reach up to 3.5 km (2.2 mi) in length. Having beaten the prey, it is manipulated and then swallowed. From February onward the male has a trilling song, a modulated repetition of many whistles.
In temperate regions, this kingfisher inhabits clear, slow-flowing streams and rivers, and lakes with well-vegetated banks. The Common Kingfishers prefer to inhabit a temperate climate and will migrate after breeding season to more favorable conditions as cold weather approaches. The length of the tunnels varies by species and location; nests in termitariums are necessarily much shorter than those dug into the earth, and nests in harder substrates are shorter than those in soft soil or sand. A number of species have reached islands groups, particularly those in the south and east Pacific Ocean. Most kingfishers die of cold or lack of food, and a severe winter can kill a high percentage of the birds. Compared to A. a. ispida, it has a greener crown, paler underparts and is slightly larger. April, another by July, a third in early October, Mediterranean forests, woodlands, and scrub, 1. The female will reply and emerge from the nesting hole, and may fly to meet him, take the fish from him in the air, and return to the nest. Europe and North America north of Mexico are very poorly represented, with only one common kingfisher (common kingfisher and belted kingfisher
Even tropical South America has only five species plus the wintering belted kingfisher. The Common Kingfisher (Alcedo atthis), is one of Britains most brightly coloured and interesting birds. Upload photos, chat with photographers, win prizes and much more. The underwater vision is not as a sharp as in air, but the ability to judge the distance of moving prey is more important than the sharpness of the image. The nominate race - A. a. atthis - is found in Italy. The Common kingfisher is amongst the most colorful birds and has beautiful brilliant plumage, though, despite its extraordinary colors, sometimes it is difficult to see when it is in dappled shade, and its colors are also not very obvious in flight. Kingfishers feed on a wide variety of prey. A fish is usually lifted and carried by its middle, but its position is changed, sometimes by tossing it into the air, before it is swallowed head downwards. Other species live high in mountains, or in open woodland, and a number of species live on tropical coral atolls. Wildlife and nature, Voters:
Plumage colours are deeper than in A. a. floresiana, the blue on the hind neck and rump is purple-tinged and the ear-patch is blue. It is smaller and brighter than the European races.
[19], "A molecular phylogeny of kingfishers (Alcedinidae) with insights into early biogeographic history", 10.1642/0004-8038(2006)123[487:AMPOKA]2.0.CO;2, "A phylogeny of kingfishers reveals an Indomalayan origin and elevated rates of diversification on oceanic islands", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kingfisher&oldid=974475624, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 23 August 2020, at 08:23. The races resident south of the Wallace Line have the bluest upperparts and partly blue ear-patches. These tiny Kingfishers have seven recognized subspecies. Alcedo atthis taprobana. Two broods, sometimes three, may be reared in a season. Pairs form in the autumn but each bird retains a separate territory, generally at least 1 km long, but up to 3.5 km and territories are not merged until the spring. Alcedo atthis hispidoides, René-Primevère Lesso, 1837. They have a cosmopolitan distribution, with most species found in the tropical regions of Africa, Asia, and Oceania. They are absent from the polar regions and some of the world's driest deserts. The Common Kingfisher typically lays five to seven glossy, white eggs placed on a litter of fish bones and disgorged pellets.
These termite nests are common in forest species. In Britain, the word "kingfisher" normally refers to the common kingfisher. Please contact them directly with respect to any copyright or licensing questions. They remain primarily in their range, but will migrate to more temperate climates by coastal waters in the winter.
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