On Krasheninnikov’s and Steller’s opinion, “koryaks” came from “hora” that means “deer”. A bow and a spear were used in hunting for wild reindeer and snow sheep, a harpoon and a lance – in marine hunting. The government granted legal status to these mixed children readily, and Itelmen women were legally allowed to marry into the Orthodox Religion. Means of conveyance were made of birch (sledge and cargo sledge with soft belts). It lies between the Pacific Ocean to the east and the Sea of Okhotsk to the west. I was finding material fot the blog, and I ended up in a website with information of the native people of Kamchatka, a big big island in Russia. According to the 2010 census, there were 3,193 Itelmen in Russia. I am reading a book about genetics, if I finish it some day – I will, I will… – I will summarize the main information related to this blog. From this time on, Kamchatka became a self-regulating region, with minimal interference from Yakutsk. These raised homes, or balagans as the Cossacks called them, were pyramids on raised platforms, with a door on the south and the north side. [1] Immediately offshore along the Pacific coast of the peninsula runs the 10,500 meter deep Kuril-Kamchatka Trench. Koryaks. He built two forts along the Kamchatka River which became trading posts for Russian fur trappers. The Itelmen also worshiped several spirits, Mitgh, who dwelled in the ocean and lived in the form of a fish. Atop the wooden rafters, approximately a foot of straw was laid, on top of which the excavated dirt was placed and stamped down. They moved along the rivers in whole-carved boats made mainly of poplar. C’est presque vrai en moyenne huit mois sur douze … Mais, il existe une petite période, en septembre, avant l’arrivée des premières neiges, durant laquelle cette région se pare de mille couleurs flamboyantes.En fait, lorsque vous voyagez dans la toundra à cette époque, que vous soyez en Alaska ou de l’autre côté de la mer de Béring, au Kamtchatka, vous verrez à quel point ce monde végétal à l’existence si précaire sait se rappeler à notre souvenir en nous proposant chaque automne un spectacle multicolore inoubliable. In 1697, Vladimir Atlasov, founder of the Anadyr settlement, led a group of 65 Cossacks and 60 Yukaghir natives to investigate the peninsula. Beaucoup plus au nord, au-delà de volcans Klyuchevskoy et Chiveluch, presque à l’embouchure de la rivière Kamchatka, se trouve un très grand lac et contrairement aux autres lacs du Kamchatka plus connus, les lacs Kuryl et Kronotsky, celui-ci est rarement visité : c’est le lac Azabachje. Ces micro-organismes extrêmement thermophiles sont les véritables témoins des origines de la vie sur Terre. An opening atop the yurt, off to one side of the four posts and supported by the two beams, served as a smoke hole and an entrance. Excesses were such that the North West Administration in Yakutsk sent Atlasov with the authority (and the cannons) to restore government order, but it was too late. A lot of job for the summer I guess , RSS feed for comments on this post. Sur les côtes les températures moyennes de février oscillent de –15°C à –11°C et celles d’août de +12°C à +16°C. For fishing they made different kinds of dams and traps.
© Eric Pierre Photo Nature
The Aleuts – ancient Aleutian Islands natives. Food was seasoned with fat – favorite spice of all northern peoples. By 1812, the indigenous population had fallen to fewer than 3,200, while the Russian population had risen to 2,500. Atlasov began his conquest of Kamchatka by sending Luka Morozko on reconnaissance foray in 1695, and embarked himself a year later with 120 men, half of whom were Yukakghir auxiliaries, to gather tribute and to annex the region for the crown. Russians arriving to Kamchatka called the Evens roaming from place to place along the Okhotsk seaside “lamuts”, it means “living by the sea”.

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