To understand and enjoy American football, get familiar with key terms and what they mean. John Czarnecki has reported on the NFL since 1979 and consulted for FOX NFL Sunday since it began in 1994. Howie Long is a former Oakland/Los Angeles Raiders defensive end with eight Pro Bowl appearances, a Super Bowl victory, and a spot in the Pro Football Hall of Fame. The following list fills you in on the basic American football terms you need to know: Backfield: The group of offensive players — the running backs and quarterback — who line up behind the line of scrimmage. Rushing: To advance the ball by running, not passing. CB.

Top CB abbreviation related to Football: Center Back The capacity to make instant and astute judgments. By rule, a football team can have 11 players on the field at any given time. Safety: A score, worth two points, that the defense earns by tackling an offensive player in possession of the ball in his own end zone. This alignment enables teams to use many different defensive looks, which help to confuse the quarterback. Cornerbacks cover receivers, to defend against pass offenses, and make tackles.

All the players who make up the secondary are called defensive backs, but that category is further divided. Interception: A pass that’s caught by a defensive player, ending the offense’s possession of the ball. Some experts try to equate learning the nickel and dime defensive schemes with learning to speak Japanese. Offensive line: The human wall of five men who block for and protect the quarterback and ball carriers. For instance, many modern offenses opt to run the ball in what appear to be obvious passing situations because they believe that their powerful running backs have a size and strength advantage over the smaller defensive backs after the ball carrier breaks the line of scrimmage. Cornerback. Kickoff: A free kick (meaning the receiving team can’t make an attempt to block it) that puts the ball into play. The 10 Most Intense College Football Rivalries, Great Football Teams: The 1970–1974 Miami Dolphins, Part of Football For Dummies (USA Edition) Cheat Sheet. Minimum salaries going up: One of the selling points for the players is an increase in the minimum salaries.

Able to cover a wide receiver in man-to-man coverage. Here’s the cornerback’s role in two specific types of coverage: Cornerbacks in man-to-man coverage: Most defensive schemes employ two cornerbacks (CB) in man-to-man coverage against the offense’s wide receivers (WR). In a nutshell, these players are responsible for preventing the opponent’s receivers from catching the ball. Handoff: The act of giving the ball to another player. Able to cover a wide receiver in man-to-man coverage.

Huddle: When the 11 players on the field come together to discuss strategy between plays. Secondary: The four defensive players who defend against the pass and line up behind the linebackers and wide on the corners of the field opposite the receivers. He is a commentator on FOX NFL Sunday. Drive: The series of plays when the offense has the football, until it punts or scores and the other … A punt is usually made on a fourth down when the offense must surrender possession of the ball to the defense because it couldn’t advance 10 yards. If the defense recovers the fumble, the fumble is called a turnover. These units have special players who return punts and kicks, as well as players who are experts at covering kicks and punts. The strong safety normally aligns to the tight end side of the offensive formation (also known as the strong side, hence the name strong safety), and 99 percent of the time, his pass coverage responsibility is either the tight end or a running back who leaves the backfield. Coaches often refer to (and judge) their safeties as small linebackers. He usually positions himself 12 to 15 yards deep and off the line of scrimmage. Like an extra point, a kick must sail above the crossbar and between the uprights of the goalpost to be ruled good.

But this scheme is poor against the run, so the defense has to remain alert to the possibility that the offense will fake a pass and run the ball instead.

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