The evergreen broadleaf forests in the southern Western Ghats are a significant bucket of moisture for rainfall over Tamil Nadu. The Western Ghats serve as the most important watershed for peninsular India. Your email address will not be published. Animal diversity is also exceptional, with amphibians (up to 179 species, 65% endemic), reptiles (157 species, 62% endemic), and fishes (219 species, 53% endemic).

It turns out that the vegetation over the Ghats also would have detrimental effects on rainfall over India. DMPQ- Discuss the effect of COVID-19 on Hospitality Industry.

The Western Ghats are the mountainous faulted and eroded edge of the Deccan Plateau. This article covers many important facts on the Western Ghats. Inna enjoyed her swims, but if you stayed put for too long in the river little fish swam up to you and started nibbling at your toes!! Of the total 325 globally threatened species in the Western Ghats, 129 are classified as Vulnerable, 145 as Endangered and 51 as Critically Endangered. The Bryologist
Aspirants would find this article very helpful while preparing for the, Ghats are known to be a mountain pass and as Deccan plateau of India is surrounded by Ghats on west and east, the Western mountain ranges are called as the Western Ghats, The World Wide Fund for Nature has defined the importance of Western Ghats as, “The Western Ghats perform important hydrological and watershed functions.

You have reached your weekly free article limit. Another reason for the Ghats’ significance is the enormous diversity and abundance of species of flora and fauna in this region. and amateurs) with interest in these organisms. source: UNESCO/ERI The Western Ghats is an “Evolutionary Ecotone” illustrating “Out of Africa” and “Out of Asia” hypotheses on species dispersal and vicariance.[tb1]. Description is available under license CC-BY-SA IGO 3.0.

(The author is a Professor at the Earth System Science Interdisciplinary Center, University of Maryland, and a visiting faculty at IISER, Pune and IIT, Bombay.). How many states are covered by the Western Ghats?

Updates fron our trip around the USA, New Zealand and India. Sundaland. Munnar finished with, the next day we headed to Dewalokam organic farm, a posh homestay in the lower foothills where we were pampered and relaxed in the beautiful gardens for 2 days (we felt a bit like we were in the best exotic marigold hotel, lowering the average age a bit).

Are the Western Ghats older than the Himalayas? Recorded classes available if you miss any live class. Integrating the management of 39 components across 4 States is a challenge, for which a 3-tier governance mechanism is required that will operate at the Central, State and Site levels to provide effective coordination and oversight to the 39 components. Jouant un rôle de modération du climat tropical de la région, le site présente un des meilleurs exemples de systèmes de mousson de la planète. Earlier studies on moisture sources for the Indian monsoon led by Amey Pathak of IITB had pointed out that the vast Ganga basin with its river water and agricultural activities, acts not only as a major source of moisture for itself in terms of local evaporation and recycled rain, but also as a significant supplier of moisture for rain over North-East India. Download the notes on Western Ghats PDF provided in the end of the article. Older than the great Himalayan mountain chain, the Western Ghats of India are a geomorphic feature of immense global importance. The coronavirus pandemic is likely to have a transformative impact on the rural economy. Many of these species are also endemic to the region. Membership is open to all persons (professional Read your article online and download the PDF from your email or your account. Customize your preference and get a personalized recommendation of stories based on your interest. And, out of the 650 tree species, 352 are endemic. Mysore was renamed as Karnataka on the first day of November, 1973.

It is older than the Himalayas and is considered an ‘evolutionary ecotone’ illustrating the “Out of Africa” and the “Out of India” hypotheses. Gujarat, Maharashtra, Goa, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu and Kerala are the six Indian states covered by the Western Ghats. JSTOR is part of ITHAKA, a not-for-profit organization helping the academic community use digital technologies to preserve the scholarly record and to advance research and teaching in sustainable ways. United Nations. Bioclimates correspond to the biological climates defined by BAGNOULS and GAUSSEN (1957) (1). Fill in your details below or click an icon to log in: You are commenting using your WordPress.com account. The Western Ghats (1) The Western Ghats lie parallel to the Western coast.
Frequently Asked Questions related to Western Ghats, UPSC Mains General Studies Paper 1 Syllabus, Strategy & Structure, Topic-Wise General Studies Paper-1 Questions in UPSC Mains, Difference between the Western Ghats and the Eastern Ghats, Previous Years Geography Questions in UPSC Mains General Studies Paper- 1. DMPQ- Poor representation of women in elected bodies is a major hurdle in Women empowerment. To complement your preparation for the upcoming exam, check the following links: The topic, ‘Western Ghats’ comes under Geography syllabus of Civil Services Examination.

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