[18][19][20] It was divided into 12 unciae (singular: uncia), or ounces. Smoothbore cannon and carronades are designated by the weight in imperial pounds of round solid iron shot of diameter to fit the barrel. A pound of product must be determined by weighing the product in grams as the use of the pound is not sanctioned for trade within the European Union.[45]. J It was equivalent to about 7,561 grains (490 grams). What does LBS stand for in Medical? The most important of these was the argyrikē litra (αργυρική λίτρα, "silver pound") of 333 g, found in Trebizond and Cyprus, and probably of Arab origin.[38]. and "lbs." Quantifying devices used by traders (weights, weighing machines, containers of volumes, measures of length) are subject to official inspection, and penalties apply if they are fraudulent. In the United Kingdom, weights and measures have been defined by a long series of Acts of Parliament, the intention of which has been to regulate the sale of commodities. This series of lists omits periods from acronyms and initialisms. However, in 1963, a new Weights and Measures Act reversed this relationship and the pound was defined for the first time as a mass equal to 0.45359237 kg to match the definition of the international pound agreed in 1959. A hundred litrai were known as a kentēnarion (κεντηνάριον, "hundredweight"). The Troyes or Tria standard was also used. [40] The unusually heavy Habsburg (civil) pound of 16 ounces was later defined in terms of 560.012 grams. LB - What does LB stand for? What does LB stand for? It is equal to 409.51718 grams. [24], In 1959, the United States National Bureau of Standards redefined the pound (avoirdupois) to be exactly equal to 0.453 592 37 kilograms, which had been designated as the International Pound.

It was constructed following the destruction of the Houses of Parliament by fire in 1834, and is stamped P.S. Apothecaries also used the troy pound and ounce, but added the drachms and scruples unit in the Apothecaries' system of weights. [26] Troy weights were used in England by jewellers. The pound avoirdupois was divided into 16 ounces. In the United States, the avoirdupois pound as a unit of mass has been officially defined in terms of the kilogram since the Mendenhall Order of 1893. p. 195. All content on this website, including dictionary, thesaurus, literature, geography, and other reference data is for informational purposes only. The livre poids de marc or livre de Paris was equivalent to about 489.5 grams (7,554 gr) and was used between the 1350s and the late 18th century. [38], The soualia litra was specifically used for weighing olive oil or wood, and corresponded to 4/5 of the logarikē, i.e. In 1528, the standard was changed to the Troy pound. [15][16], Historically, in different parts of the world, at different points in time, and for different applications, the pound (or its translation) has referred to broadly similar but not identical standards of mass or force.[17]. Contents . LB is listed in the World's largest and most authoritative dictionary database of abbreviations and acronyms. The livre métrique was set equal to the kilogram by the decree of 13 Brumaire an IX between 1800 and 1812. The same coin weight was used throughout the Hanseatic League. The measures and weights of the Habsburg monarchy were reformed in 1761 by Empress Maria Theresia of Austria. According to a 1959 NIST publication, the United States 1894 pound differed from the international pound by approximately one part in 10 million. Periods (stops) are often used in styling abbreviations. Medical Abbreviation Medical Terms. M B [citation needed]. Required in some regions to avoid the confusion of 'μ' with 'm' ('milli-'). Between 1803 and 1815, all German regions west of the River Rhine were French, organised in the departements: Roer, Sarre, Rhin-et-Moselle, and Mont-Tonnerre. Though not from the same linguistic origin, the Chinese jīn (斤, also known as "catty") has a modern definition of exactly 500 grams, divided into 10 liǎng (两). Treat figure legends, tables, article text, acknowledgments, and other features as self-contained units where expansion of abbreviations is concerned. Possessive forms are not often needed, but can be formed using apostrophe + s. Often the writer can also recast the sentence to avoid it.

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