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Buyers often consider horsepower as being synonymous with a car’s speed or quickness, but it’s more complicated than that. If we divide the 550 foot-pounds by the 0.10472 radians per second (engine speed), we get 550/0.10472, which equals 5,252.” Pollak says, explaining the numbers. Specifically, one horsepower is the amount of effort required to lift 33,000 pounds one foot in one minute. Relationship Between Torque and Horsepower Horsepower is the measure of how quickly that work can be done.
= torque × engine rpm ÷ 5,252 If you have a tractor that generates 650 ft.-lbs. Torque is a rotational force generated by the electrical system, whereas, the horsepower is an imperial unit of power equal to 745.7 watts. inch, 100 kg, US fluid ounce, 6'3", 10 stone 4, cubic cm, What to do when it's time to take away the keys.
Units, Conversion & Calculation Blog | Every engine, regardless of design or fuel type, has horsepower and torque equal at 5,252 rpm.
If the wrench is two feet long, and the plumber pushes with 50 pounds of pressure, he is applying 100 pound-feet of torque (50 pounds x 2 feet) to turn the pipe.”. Examples include mm, Definition & Formulas Torque - Horsepower (hp) conversion is a method of converting one unit from other and vice versa.
Horsepower may also be expressed as 1 hp = 33,000 foot-pounds/ minute or 1 hp = 550 foot-pounds/second. of torque.
Convert foot-pound force to horsepower hour. Conversions may rely on other factors not accounted for or that have been estimated. There have been quite a few cars in history that have proven that a car doesn’t have to have ridiculous numbers to put a smile on someone’s face. According to an article in Hot Rod Magazine, this measurement of force was first discovered by an engineer in the 18th century by the name of James Watt, who observed that the amount of work performed by a horse that was operating a gear-driven mine pump could indeed be measured.
Before you even can consider horsepower you have to work your way through torque. In contrast, Worker B has more torque (can carry 100 pounds) but takes longer to load, so that figures out to less horsepower. If that same engine is modified to maintain 650 ft.-lbs. It’s not exact, but it will give you a better idea of how big the new engines are.
If you can imagine a plumber’s pipe wrench attached to a rusty drainpipe, torque is the force required to twist that pipe. For example, if you want to rotate the blade on your walk-behind mower with your hand, distance equals the length from the pivot point at the center of the blade (usually a bolt) to where your hand is placed on the blade.
A good example is the 1976 Cadillac 500 (8.2L) cubic inch V-8 which produced a whopping 400 foot pounds of torque at 2,000 rpm (there is some data that says it made either 380 or 360 pounds of torque, but for this paper we will use the 400 number) but from that point torque starts to fall to 277 pounds of torque at 3,600 rpm. ConvertUnits.com provides an online
Both energy and torque can be expressed as a product of a force vector with a displacement vector (hence pounds and feet); energy is the scalar product of the two, and torque is the vector product. Using the engine mentioned above, 148.51 × 5,252 ÷ 1,200 = 649.978 ft.-lbs. What is Torque. It is used to express the rotational force produced by an engine, such as that needed to spin the blades on your mower.
You can convert torque to horsepower by multiplying the torque rating by RPMs of the mower and dividing by 5,250. at 1,200 rpm.
However, the accuracy cannot be guaranteed. If you have a 1-foot-long wrench and you exert a force of 10 pounds on the end of it then you apply a torque of 10 pound-feet (10 lb-ft).
We need to get to horsepower, which is 550 foot-pounds per second, using torque (pound-feet) and engine speed (RPM).
Centuries later, we still use this same equation to measure an engine’s ability to create power at higher speeds, and is the surge in power we feel under throttle at increased velocity. University of Illinois Department of Physics: What is Torque? Part 4 of 4: How to calculate the torque of a vehicle. We assume you are converting between foot-pound force and horsepower hour. But for those of you who need a bit of a crash course this cheat sheet is for you, as it highlights the strengths and weaknesses of both torque and horsepower, along with how they are measured. Horsepower for a small engine is the amount of work it can do over time.
Conversions Table. If you’ve been shopping for a new lawn mower, you’ve probably noticed that many small engine manufacturers rate their walk-behind mowers in torque instead of horsepower. © Copyright 2020 Endgame360 Inc. All Rights Reserved.
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